хватить
/[xvɐˈtʲitʲ]/
Russianverb
Definitions
- 1.colloquialto snatch and devour (of animals)
- 2.colloquialto gulp down (liquid)
- 3.colloquialto get drunk
- 4.colloquialto finagle
- 5.colloquialto endure (something unpleasant)
- 6.colloquialto go too far in, to get carried away in (statements or plans)
- 7.colloquialto hit hard, to punch
- 8.colloquialto break by striking, to shatter
- 9.colloquialto strike (someone) (of a heart attack, paralysis, etc.)
- 10.colloquialto strike, to manifest suddenly (of rain, frost, wind, etc.)
- 11.colloquialto damage
овсы́ хвати́ло гра́дом
ovsý xvatílo grádom — the oats were damaged by the hail
- 12.colloquialto break into (a song or dance), to suddenly start singing (a song) or dancing (a dance)
- 13.colloquialto suffice, to be sufficient / enough; to last out
э́того хва́тит
étovo xvátit — this will be sufficient / enough
на сего́дня хва́тит
na sevódnja xvátit — that'll do for today!; let's call it a day
у него́ хвати́ло му́жества (де́лать что́-либо)
u nevó xvatílo múžestva (délatʹ štó-libo) — he had the courage (to do something)
Synonyms & related words
Word family
- хвати́ться
- хвата́ться
- вы́хватить
- выхва́тывать
- захвати́ть
- захвата́ть
- захва́тывать
- нахвата́ть
- нахва́тывать
- нахвата́ться
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xvatiti.
Forms
- хвати́тьcanonical • perfective
- xvatítʹromanization
- хвата́тьimperfective
- хвати́тьinfinitive • perfective
- -active • participle • present
- хвати́вшийactive • participle • past
- -participle • passive • present
- хва́ченныйparticiple • passive • past
- -adverbial • participle • present
- хвати́вadverbial • participle • past
- хвати́вшиadverbial • participle • past
- -first-person • present • singular
- хвачу́first-person • future • singular
- -present • second-person • singular
- хва́тишьfuture • second-person • singular
- -present • singular • third-person
- хва́титfuture • singular • third-person
- -first-person • plural • present
- хва́тимfirst-person • future • plural
- -plural • present • second-person
- хва́титеfuture • plural • second-person
- -plural • present • third-person
- хва́тятfuture • plural • third-person
- хвати́imperative • second-person • singular
- хвати́теimperative • plural • second-person
- хвати́лmasculine • past • singular
- хвати́лиmasculine • past • plural
- хвати́лаfeminine • past • singular
- хвати́лиfeminine • past • plural
- хвати́лоneuter • past • singular
- хвати́лиneuter • past • plural
- -active • participle • past
- -participle • passive • past
- -adverbial • participle • past
- -first-person • future • singular
- -future • second-person • singular
- -first-person • future • plural
- -future • plural • second-person
- -future • plural • third-person
- -imperative • second-person • singular
- -imperative • plural • second-person
- -masculine • past • singular
- -masculine • past • plural
- -feminine • past • singular
- -feminine • past • plural
- -neuter • past • plural
Conjugation
Infinitive:хвати́ть
| I | - |
| you (sg) | - |
| he/she/it | - |
| we | - |
| you (pl) | - |
| they | - |
I
-
you (sg)
-
he/she/it
-
we
-
you (pl)
-
they
-
Other Forms
present active:-, -
past active:хвати́вший, хвати́в, хвати́вши, -, -
present passive:-
past passive:хва́ченный, -