и
Definitions
- 1.The ninth letter of the Bulgarian alphabet, called и (i), and written in the Cyrillic script.
- 2.and (used to connect two homogeneous similar words or phrases)
Момчета и момичета излизат да играят.
Momčeta i momičeta izlizat da igrajat. — Boys and girls come out to play.
- 3.and (used at the end of a list to indicate the last item)
хляб, масло и сирене
hljab, maslo i sirene — bread, butter and cheese
- 4.and (used to join sentences or sentence fragments in chronological order)
Поправих стола и той отново се счупи.
Popravih stola i toj otnovo se sčupi. — I mended the chair and it broke again.
- 5.and (used to indicate causation)
Още веднъж ме попитай за определението на „и“ и ще изкрещя.
Ošte vednǎž me popitaj za opredelenieto na „i“ i šte izkreštja. — Ask me the definition of “and” again and I’ll scream.
- 6.and (used to ask for elaboration)
„Нямам ключ.“ „И...“ „И ми трябва, за да вляза.“
„Njamam ključ.“ „I...“ „I mi trjabva, za da vljaza.“ — “I don't have a key.” “And...” “And I need one to get in.”
- 7.also, too, likewise, as well
И аз няма да бъда там.
I az njama da bǎda tam. — I shan't be there either.
И аз ще бъда там.
I az šte bǎda tam. — I shall be there, too./I shall also be there.
и двамата
i dvamata — both
- 8.even (implying an extreme example in the case mentioned, as compared to the implied reality)
Не съм го и видял.
Ne sǎm go i vidjal. — I haven't even seen him.
- 9.just, exactly, precisely
Така и предполагах.
Taka i predpolagah. — Just as I suspected.
- 10.and, plus (used to indicate addition)
Пет и шест е единадесет.
Pet i šest e edinadeset. — Five and six is eleven.
Synonyms & related words
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *i.
Forms
- iromanization
- Иuppercase