вина
/[viˈna]/
Bulgariannoun
Grammatical form
вина is the indefinite plural form of ви́но — “wine (an alcoholic beverage made by fermenting grape juice, or more rarely – from other fruits)”.
Definitions
- 1.guilt, blame (property or emotion of being guilty)
признавам/отричам вина
priznavam/otričam vina — to plead/not to plead guilty
хвърлям вината върху някого
hvǎrljam vinata vǎrhu njakogo — to cast the blame on s.o.
- 2.fault, responsibility (cause for some bad situation)
по вина на някого
po vina na njakogo — through s.o. fault
изкупувам нечия вина
izkupuvam nečija vina — to redeem s.o. fault
нося вина за
nosja vina za — to bear responsibility for [something bad]
Synonyms & related words
Word family
- виня́
- безви́нен
- вини́телен
- винова́т
- вино́вен
- неви́нен
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vina. Synchronically, an old verbal noun from root Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁- (“to chase, to pursue”) + -на (-na). Cognate with Latvian vaina (“fault”).
Forms
- вина́canonical • feminine
- vináromanization
- вина́indefinite • singular
- вини́indefinite • plural
- вина́таdefinite • singular
- вини́теdefinite • plural
- вина́canonical • neuter • plural