Definitions
- 1.floor
pasti na pod
to fall to the floor
- 2.ground
- 3.under, beneath (with change of position, answering the question kùda)
S(j)ela je pod stablo.
She sat down under the tree.
Pao je pod vlak.
He fell under the train.
- 4.under, beneath (stationary, answering the question gdjȅ/gdȅ)
pod suncem
under the sun
Ona s(j)edi pod stablom.
She is sitting under the tree.
- 5.under, beneath (being in a particular condition)
biti pod sumnjom
to be under suspicion
biti pod pritiskom
to be under pressure
biti pod dojmom
to be under impression
- 6.near, toward, in (temporal, with nouns denoting a final temporal segment)
pod jesen
toward fall
pod kraj
near the end
pod starost
in one's old age
- 7.during (temporal)
pod odmorom
during the (school) break
pod pauzom
during the (job) break
pod satom
during the (school) lesson
- 8.as, instead of, in lieu of
pokušati prodati mrkvu pod rotkvu
to try selling carrot as radish
- 9.miscellaneous idiomatic meanings
baciti pod noge
to reject, throw away
nebu pod oblake
far away
pod uv(j)etom/uslovom da
under the condition of, on the condition that
Synonyms & related words
Antonyms
- ȉznad
- nȁd
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podъ.
Forms
- pȍdcanonical • inanimate • masculine
- по̏дcyrillic
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | pȍd | pòdovi |
| Genitive | pòda | pòdōvā |
| Dative | pòdu | pòdovima |
| Accusative | pȍd | pòdove |
| Vocative | pȍde | pòdovi |
| Locative | pòdu | pòdovima |
| Instrumental | pòdom | pòdovima |
Nominative
Singular
pȍd
Plural
pòdovi
Genitive
Singular
pòda
Plural
pòdōvā
Dative
Singular
pòdu
Plural
pòdovima
Accusative
Singular
pȍd
Plural
pòdove
Vocative
Singular
pȍde
Plural
pòdovi
Locative
Singular
pòdu
Plural
pòdovima
Instrumental
Singular
pòdom
Plural
pòdovima