зажать
/[zɐˈʐatʲ]/
Russianverb
Definitions
- 1.to press, to squeeze, to clutch
- 2.to stop up, to block up, to plug up
- 3.to suppress, to stifle, to restrict
- 4.colloquialto withhold, to let be giving back something borrowed or otherwise rightfully belonging to someone else
Я бо̀льше никогда̀ не бу̀ду дава̀ть Ва̀се кнѝги на почита̀ть, он зажа̀л мою̀ кнѝгу.
Ja bòlʹše nikogdà ne bùdu davàtʹ Vàse knìgi na počitàtʹ, on zažàl mojù knìgu. — I'll never lend books to Vasya again, he never returned my book to me.
Страхова̀я компа̀ния зажа̀ла его̀ дѐньги.
Straxovàja kompànija zažàla jevò dènʹgi. — The insurance company withheld/refused to pay his money.
- 5.to start to reap, to start to harvest
Synonyms & related words
Etymology
за- (za-) + жать (žatʹ, “to press, to squeeze”)
Forms
- зажа́тьcanonical • perfective
- zažátʹromanization
- зажима́тьimperfective
- зажа́тьinfinitive • perfective
- -active • participle • present
- зажа́вшийactive • participle • past
- -participle • passive • present
- зажа́тыйparticiple • passive • past
- -adverbial • participle • present
- зажа́вadverbial • participle • past
- зажа́вшиadverbial • participle • past
- -first-person • present • singular
- зажму́first-person • future • singular
- -present • second-person • singular
- зажмёшьfuture • second-person • singular
- -present • singular • third-person
- зажмётfuture • singular • third-person
- -first-person • plural • present
- зажмёмfirst-person • future • plural
- -plural • present • second-person
- зажмётеfuture • plural • second-person
- -plural • present • third-person
- зажму́тfuture • plural • third-person
- зажми́imperative • second-person • singular
- зажми́теimperative • plural • second-person
- зажа́лmasculine • past • singular
- зажа́лиmasculine • past • plural
- зажа́лаfeminine • past • singular
- зажа́лиfeminine • past • plural
- зажа́лоneuter • past • singular
- зажа́лиneuter • past • plural
- зажина́тьimperfective
- зажну́first-person • future • singular
- зажнёшьfuture • second-person • singular
- зажнётfuture • singular • third-person
- зажнёмfirst-person • future • plural
- зажнётеfuture • plural • second-person
- зажну́тfuture • plural • third-person
- зажни́imperative • second-person • singular
- зажни́теimperative • plural • second-person
Conjugation
Infinitive:зажа́ть
| I | - |
| you (sg) | - |
| he/she/it | - |
| we | - |
| you (pl) | - |
| they | - |
I
-
you (sg)
-
he/she/it
-
we
-
you (pl)
-
they
-
Other Forms
present active:-, -
past active:зажа́вший, зажа́в, зажа́вши
present passive:-
past passive:зажа́тый