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зажать

/[zɐˈʐatʲ]/
Russianverb

Definitions

  1. 1.
    to press, to squeeze, to clutch
  2. 2.
    to stop up, to block up, to plug up
  3. 3.
    to suppress, to stifle, to restrict
  4. 4.
    colloquialto withhold, to let be giving back something borrowed or otherwise rightfully belonging to someone else
    • Я бо̀льше никогда̀ не бу̀ду дава̀ть Ва̀се кнѝги на почита̀ть, он зажа̀л мою̀ кнѝгу.

      Ja bòlʹše nikogdà ne bùdu davàtʹ Vàse knìgi na počitàtʹ, on zažàl mojù knìgu.I'll never lend books to Vasya again, he never returned my book to me.

    • Страхова̀я компа̀ния зажа̀ла его̀ дѐньги.

      Straxovàja kompànija zažàla jevò dènʹgi.The insurance company withheld/refused to pay his money.

  5. 5.
    to start to reap, to start to harvest

Synonyms & related words

Word family
  • зажа́тие
  • зажа́тый
  • зажи́м
  • зажи́н
  • зажи́нки
Related words (7)

Etymology

за- (za-) + жать (žatʹ, “to press, to squeeze”)

Forms

  • зажа́тьcanonical • perfective
  • zažátʹromanization
  • зажима́тьimperfective
  • зажа́тьinfinitive • perfective
  • -active • participle • present
  • зажа́вшийactive • participle • past
  • -participle • passive • present
  • зажа́тыйparticiple • passive • past
  • -adverbial • participle • present
  • зажа́вadverbial • participle • past
  • зажа́вшиadverbial • participle • past
  • -first-person • present • singular
  • зажму́first-person • future • singular
  • -present • second-person • singular
  • зажмёшьfuture • second-person • singular
  • -present • singular • third-person
  • зажмётfuture • singular • third-person
  • -first-person • plural • present
  • зажмёмfirst-person • future • plural
  • -plural • present • second-person
  • зажмётеfuture • plural • second-person
  • -plural • present • third-person
  • зажму́тfuture • plural • third-person
  • зажми́imperative • second-person • singular
  • зажми́теimperative • plural • second-person
  • зажа́лmasculine • past • singular
  • зажа́лиmasculine • past • plural
  • зажа́лаfeminine • past • singular
  • зажа́лиfeminine • past • plural
  • зажа́лоneuter • past • singular
  • зажа́лиneuter • past • plural
  • зажина́тьimperfective
  • зажну́first-person • future • singular
  • зажнёшьfuture • second-person • singular
  • зажнётfuture • singular • third-person
  • зажнёмfirst-person • future • plural
  • зажнётеfuture • plural • second-person
  • зажну́тfuture • plural • third-person
  • зажни́imperative • second-person • singular
  • зажни́теimperative • plural • second-person

Conjugation

Infinitive:зажа́ть
I
-
you (sg)
-
he/she/it
-
we
-
you (pl)
-
they
-

Other Forms

present active:-, -
past active:зажа́вший, зажа́в, зажа́вши
present passive:-
past passive:зажа́тый

Full conjugation of зажать

Nearby Russian words

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