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Describing-people in Russian

What People Look Like

Finding a friend in a crowd, describing a colleague, praising a grandmother's eyes — all of it runs on patterns you own: у + genitive, adjective agreement, and one clever use of в.

The Having Trick Again

Appearance uses your oldest pattern — features are things people have:

Russian
У неё длинные волосы.
English
She has long hair. (волосы is always plural!)
Russian
У него голубые глаза.
English
He has blue eyes.
Russian
У мамы короткие волосы.
English
Mom has short hair.

The Measurements

Russian
высокий / невысокий
English
tall / shortish
Russian
молодой / старый
English
young / old
Russian
длинный / короткий
English
long / short (for hair)

Он высокий и молодой.

He is tall and young.

Note: Two adjectives and you've painted the portrait.

What They're Wearing

в + prepositional does clothes:

Russian
Он в очках.
English
He wears glasses.
Russian
Она в куртке.
English
She's wearing a jacket.
Russian
Кто этот человек в шляпе?
English
Who's the man in the hat?

Character

Russian
добрый
English
kind
Russian
умный
English
smart
Russian
весёлый
English
cheerful
Russian
серьёзный
English
serious
Russian
спокойный
English
calm
А

Какая она, твоя сестра?

What's she like, your sister?

Б

Умная и весёлая. Высокая, в очках, у неё длинные волосы.

Smart and cheerful. Tall, wears glasses, has long hair.

Common Mistakes

  • Волосы in the singular. Hair is always plural: длинные волосы.
  • носит everything. You can say она носит очки, but Russians usually just say она в очках.
  • Appearance with «есть». У неё есть длинные волосы sounds odd — for features, drop есть: у неё длинные волосы.

What You Can Do Now

You can describe anyone — looks, clothes, character — and understand descriptions well enough to find the right person at a crowded metro exit.