топам

/[ˈtɔpɐm]/

Bulgarianverb

Definitions

1.
colloquialto beat, to tramp, to pound
- то́пам с крак
  tópam s krak — to stomp with [one's] foot
2.
colloquialto bounce, to jolt
- то́пам то́пка
  tópam tópka — to dribble a ball

Synonyms & related words

Word family

то́пвам
зато́пам
зато́пвам
изто́пам
изто́пвам
нато́пам
нато́пвам
пото́пам
пото́пвам

Related words (4)

те́пам
топя́
ту́пам
тъ́пча

Etymology

* Partially onomatopoeic, possibly inherited from Proto-Slavic *topati (cf. Slovene tāpati (“to step, to tread quietly”), Russian то́пать (tópatʹ, “to stomp”)); * Partially denominal factitive from топ (top, “cannonball”) + -ам (-am) (of Turkish origin).

Forms

то́пам first-singular present indicative orcanonical • imperfective
tópamromanization
то́пнаperfective
то́пащactive • indefinite • masculine • participle • present
то́палactive • aorist • indefinite • masculine • participle • past
топа́лactive • aorist • indefinite • masculine • participle • past
то́палactive • imperfect • indefinite • masculine • participle • past
-indefinite • masculine • participle • passive • past
то́пайкиadverbial • indefinite • masculine • participle
то́пащиятactive • definite • masculine • participle • present • subjective
то́палиятactive • aorist • definite • masculine • participle • past • subjective
топа́лиятactive • aorist • definite • masculine • participle • past • subjective
-active • definite • imperfect • masculine • participle • past • subjective
-definite • masculine • participle • passive • past • subjective
то́пайкиadverbial • definite • masculine • participle • subjective
то́пащияactive • definite • masculine • objective • participle • present
то́палияactive • aorist • definite • masculine • objective • participle • past
топа́лияactive • aorist • definite • masculine • objective • participle • past
-active • definite • imperfect • masculine • objective • participle • past
-definite • masculine • objective • participle • passive • past
то́пайкиadverbial • definite • masculine • objective • participle
то́пащаactive • feminine • indefinite • participle • present
то́палаactive • aorist • feminine • indefinite • participle • past
топа́лаactive • aorist • feminine • indefinite • participle • past
то́палаactive • feminine • imperfect • indefinite • participle • past
-feminine • indefinite • participle • passive • past
то́пайкиadverbial • feminine • indefinite • participle
то́пащатаactive • definite • feminine • participle • present
то́палатаactive • aorist • definite • feminine • participle • past
топа́латаactive • aorist • definite • feminine • participle • past
-active • definite • feminine • imperfect • participle • past
-definite • feminine • participle • passive • past
то́пайкиadverbial • definite • feminine • participle
то́пащоactive • indefinite • neuter • participle • present
то́палоactive • aorist • indefinite • neuter • participle • past
топа́лоactive • aorist • indefinite • neuter • participle • past
то́палоactive • imperfect • indefinite • neuter • participle • past
-indefinite • neuter • participle • passive • past
то́панеindefinite • neuter • noun-from-verb
то́пайкиadverbial • indefinite • neuter • participle
то́пащотоactive • definite • neuter • participle • present
то́палотоactive • aorist • definite • neuter • participle • past
топа́лотоactive • aorist • definite • neuter • participle • past
-active • definite • imperfect • neuter • participle • past
-definite • neuter • participle • passive • past
то́панетоdefinite • neuter • noun-from-verb
то́пайкиadverbial • definite • neuter • participle
то́пащиactive • indefinite • participle • plural • present
то́палиactive • aorist • indefinite • participle • past • plural
топа́лиactive • aorist • indefinite • participle • past • plural
то́палиactive • imperfect • indefinite • participle • past • plural
-indefinite • participle • passive • past • plural
то́панияindefinite • noun-from-verb • plural
то́панетаindefinite • noun-from-verb • plural
то́пайкиadverbial • indefinite • participle • plural
то́пащитеactive • definite • participle • plural • present
то́палитеactive • aorist • definite • participle • past • plural
топа́литеactive • aorist • definite • participle • past • plural
-active • definite • imperfect • participle • past • plural
-definite • participle • passive • past • plural
то́паниятаdefinite • noun-from-verb • plural
то́панетатаdefinite • noun-from-verb • plural
то́пайкиadverbial • definite • participle • plural
то́памfirst-person • indicative • present • singular
то́пашindicative • present • second-person • singular
то́паindicative • present • singular • third-person
то́памеfirst-person • indicative • plural • present
то́патеindicative • plural • present • second-person
то́патindicative • plural • present • third-person
то́пахfirst-person • imperfect • indicative • singular
то́пашеimperfect • indicative • second-person • singular
то́пашеimperfect • indicative • singular • third-person
то́пахмеfirst-person • imperfect • indicative • plural
то́пахтеimperfect • indicative • plural • second-person
то́пахаimperfect • indicative • plural • third-person
то́пахaorist • first-person • indicative • singular
топа́хaorist • first-person • indicative • singular
то́паaorist • indicative • second-person • singular
топа́aorist • indicative • second-person • singular
то́паaorist • indicative • singular • third-person
топа́aorist • indicative • singular • third-person
то́пахмеaorist • first-person • indicative • plural
топа́хмеaorist • first-person • indicative • plural
то́пахтеaorist • indicative • plural • second-person
топа́хтеaorist • indicative • plural • second-person
то́пахаaorist • indicative • plural • third-person
топа́хаaorist • indicative • plural • third-person
nonedubitative • past • perfect • present
то́пайimperative • second-person • singular
то́пайтеimperative • plural • second-person
то́панindefinite • masculine • participle • passive • past
то́паниятdefinite • masculine • participle • passive • past • subjective
то́панияdefinite • masculine • objective • participle • passive • past
то́панаfeminine • indefinite • participle • passive • past
то́панатаdefinite • feminine • participle • passive • past
то́паноindefinite • neuter • participle • passive • past
то́панотоdefinite • neuter • participle • passive • past
то́паниindefinite • participle • passive • past • plural
то́панитеdefinite • participle • passive • past • plural

Conjugation

I	то́пам
you (sg)	то́паш
he/she/it	то́па
we	то́паме
you (pl)	то́пате
they	то́пат

то́пам

you (sg)

то́паш

he/she/it

то́па

то́паме

you (pl)

то́пате

they

то́пат

Other Forms

present active:то́пащ, то́пайки, то́пащият, то́пайки, то́пащия, то́пайки, то́паща, то́пайки, то́пащата, то́пайки, то́пащо, то́пайки, то́пащото, то́пайки, то́пащи, то́пайки, то́пащите, то́пайки

aorist active:то́пал, топа́л, то́палият, топа́лият, то́палия, топа́лия, то́пала, топа́ла, то́палата, топа́лата, то́пало, топа́ло, то́палото, топа́лото, то́пали, топа́ли, то́палите, топа́лите