патя
/[ˈpatʲɐ]/
Bulgarianverb
Definitions
- 1.to fare misfortune, to suffer
- 2.to experience trouble, misery, pain, distress
патя си от
patja si ot — to suffer from
- 3.dateddialectalto drag, to push
Synonyms & related words
Word family
- oпа́тя
- опа́щам
- изпа́тя
- изпа́щам
- напа́тя
- напа́щам
- напа́тувам
- патила́н
- патила́нец
- пати́ло
Synonyms
- търпя́
- стра́дам
- те́гля
- бу́там
Related words (2)
- па́ткам
- па́тос
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *patiti, limited to South Slavic languages. Cognate with Macedonian пати (pati), Serbo-Croatian па̏тити. Either of expressive origin from the interjection Bulgarian пат (pat, “clap, dab”) or related (borrowed or akin) to Latin patior (“to suffer”), possibly Ancient Greek πᾰ́σχω (pắskhō, “to undergo, to experience”) (see Ancient Greek πᾰ́θος (pắthos, “pain, misfortune”) for further etymology).
Forms
- па́тя first-singular present indicative orcanonical • imperfective
- pátjaromanization
- па́щамperfective
- па́тамperfective
- па́тещactive • indefinite • masculine • participle • present
- па́тилactive • aorist • indefinite • masculine • participle • past
- пати́лactive • aorist • indefinite • masculine • participle • past
- па́телactive • imperfect • indefinite • masculine • participle • past
- -indefinite • masculine • participle • passive • past
- па́тейкиadverbial • indefinite • masculine • participle
- па́тещиятactive • definite • masculine • participle • present • subjective
- па́тилиятactive • aorist • definite • masculine • participle • past • subjective
- пати́лиятactive • aorist • definite • masculine • participle • past • subjective
- -active • definite • imperfect • masculine • participle • past • subjective
- -definite • masculine • participle • passive • past • subjective
- па́тейкиadverbial • definite • masculine • participle • subjective
- па́тещияactive • definite • masculine • objective • participle • present
- па́тилияactive • aorist • definite • masculine • objective • participle • past
- пати́лияactive • aorist • definite • masculine • objective • participle • past
- -active • definite • imperfect • masculine • objective • participle • past
- -definite • masculine • objective • participle • passive • past
- па́тейкиadverbial • definite • masculine • objective • participle
- па́тещаactive • feminine • indefinite • participle • present
- па́тилаactive • aorist • feminine • indefinite • participle • past
- пати́лаactive • aorist • feminine • indefinite • participle • past
- па́телаactive • feminine • imperfect • indefinite • participle • past
- -feminine • indefinite • participle • passive • past
- па́тейкиadverbial • feminine • indefinite • participle
- па́тещатаactive • definite • feminine • participle • present
- па́тилатаactive • aorist • definite • feminine • participle • past
- пати́латаactive • aorist • definite • feminine • participle • past
- -active • definite • feminine • imperfect • participle • past
- -definite • feminine • participle • passive • past
- па́тейкиadverbial • definite • feminine • participle
- па́тещоactive • indefinite • neuter • participle • present
- па́тилоactive • aorist • indefinite • neuter • participle • past
- пати́лоactive • aorist • indefinite • neuter • participle • past
- па́телоactive • imperfect • indefinite • neuter • participle • past
- -indefinite • neuter • participle • passive • past
- па́тенеindefinite • neuter • noun-from-verb
- па́тейкиadverbial • indefinite • neuter • participle
- па́тещотоactive • definite • neuter • participle • present
- па́тилотоactive • aorist • definite • neuter • participle • past
- пати́лотоactive • aorist • definite • neuter • participle • past
- -active • definite • imperfect • neuter • participle • past
- -definite • neuter • participle • passive • past
- па́тенетоdefinite • neuter • noun-from-verb
- па́тейкиadverbial • definite • neuter • participle
- па́тещиactive • indefinite • participle • plural • present
- па́тилиactive • aorist • indefinite • participle • past • plural
- пати́лиactive • aorist • indefinite • participle • past • plural
- па́телиactive • imperfect • indefinite • participle • past • plural
- -indefinite • participle • passive • past • plural
- па́тенияindefinite • noun-from-verb • plural
- па́тенетаindefinite • noun-from-verb • plural
- па́тейкиadverbial • indefinite • participle • plural
- па́тещитеactive • definite • participle • plural • present
- па́тилитеactive • aorist • definite • participle • past • plural
- пати́литеactive • aorist • definite • participle • past • plural
- -active • definite • imperfect • participle • past • plural
- -definite • participle • passive • past • plural
- па́тениятаdefinite • noun-from-verb • plural
- па́тенетатаdefinite • noun-from-verb • plural
- па́тейкиadverbial • definite • participle • plural
- па́тяfirst-person • indicative • present • singular
- па́тишindicative • present • second-person • singular
- па́тиindicative • present • singular • third-person
- па́тимfirst-person • indicative • plural • present
- па́титеindicative • plural • present • second-person
- па́тятindicative • plural • present • third-person
- па́техfirst-person • imperfect • indicative • singular
- па́тешеimperfect • indicative • second-person • singular
- па́тешеimperfect • indicative • singular • third-person
- па́техмеfirst-person • imperfect • indicative • plural
- па́техтеimperfect • indicative • plural • second-person
- па́техаimperfect • indicative • plural • third-person
- па́тихaorist • first-person • indicative • singular
- пати́хaorist • first-person • indicative • singular
- па́тиaorist • indicative • second-person • singular
- пати́aorist • indicative • second-person • singular
- па́тиaorist • indicative • singular • third-person
- пати́aorist • indicative • singular • third-person
- па́тихмеaorist • first-person • indicative • plural
- пати́хмеaorist • first-person • indicative • plural
- па́тихтеaorist • indicative • plural • second-person
- пати́хтеaorist • indicative • plural • second-person
- па́тихаaorist • indicative • plural • third-person
- пати́хаaorist • indicative • plural • third-person
- nonedubitative • past • perfect • present
- пати́imperative • second-person • singular
- пате́теimperative • plural • second-person
Conjugation
| I | па́тя |
| you (sg) | па́тиш |
| he/she/it | па́ти |
| we | па́тим |
| you (pl) | па́тите |
| they | па́тят |
I
па́тя
you (sg)
па́тиш
he/she/it
па́ти
we
па́тим
you (pl)
па́тите
they
па́тят
Other Forms
present active:па́тещ, па́тейки, па́тещият, па́тейки, па́тещия, па́тейки, па́теща, па́тейки, па́тещата, па́тейки, па́тещо, па́тейки, па́тещото, па́тейки, па́тещи, па́тейки, па́тещите, па́тейки
aorist active:па́тил, пати́л, па́тилият, пати́лият, па́тилия, пати́лия, па́тила, пати́ла, па́тилата, пати́лата, па́тило, пати́ло, па́тилото, пати́лото, па́тили, пати́ли, па́тилите, пати́лите
imperfect active:па́тел, -, -, па́тела, -, па́тело, -, па́тели, -
past passive:-, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -