взема
Grammatical form
взема is the third-person singular present indicative; also the second-person singular aorist indicative; also the third-person singular aorist indicative form of взе́мам — “to take (to grasp with the hands)”.
Definitions
- 1.to take (to grasp with the hands)
Тя взе детето в ръцете си и го целуна.
Tja vze deteto v rǎcete si i go celuna. — She took the child in her arms and kissed him.
- 2.to take or carry with oneself when going from one place to another
Забравих да си взема чантата, когато отивах до магазина.
Zabravih da si vzema čantata, kogato otivah do magazina. — I forgot to take my bag with me when I went to the store.
Когато отиваха до Варна, ни взеха със себе си.
Kogato otivaha do Varna, ni vzeha sǎs sebe si. — When they were going to Varna, they took us with them.
- 3.to take (to get something into one's possession without permission or by mistake)
Някой ми е взел книгата.
Njakoj mi e vzel knigata. — Someone has taken my book.
- 4.to take (to capture a place or person, to get control of something)
Взеха го за заложник.
Vzeha go za založnik. — They took him hostage.
- 5.to take (to get something from somewhere)
Учените вземат водни проби от реката.
Učenite vzemat vodni probi ot rekata. — The scientists are taking water samples from the river.
От къде взехте тези ягоди?
Ot kǎde vzehte tezi jagodi? — Where did you get these strawberries from?
- 6.to take (to choose, to buy)
Ще взема черните панталони.
Šte vzema černite pantaloni. — I'll take the black trousers.
- 7.to take (to ingest medicine, drugs, etc)
Вземам аспирин всеки ден, за да си разредя кръвта.
Vzemam aspirin vseki den, za da si razredja krǎvta. — I take aspirin every day to thin my blood.
- 8.to take (to accept)
Ако ми предложат работата, ще я взема.
Ako mi predložat rabotata, šte ja vzema. — If they offer me the job, I'll take it.
- 9.to take (to assume or interpret to be, to consider)
За глупак ли ме вземаш?
Za glupak li me vzemaš? — Do you take me for a fool?
Като го видях да влиза в стаята, го взех за баща му.
Kato go vidjah da vliza v stajata, go vzeh za bašta mu. — Looking at him as he came into the room, I took him for his father.
- 10.to pass an exam
Взе ли шофьорския изпит?
Vze li šofjorskija izpit? — Did you pass your driving test?
- 11.to take (to use)
Нека днес да вземем автобуса.
Neka dnes da vzemem avtobusa. — Let's take the bus today.
- 12.to hire
Взеха го на работа в компанията.
Vzeha go na rabota v kompanijata. — He was hired to work at the company.
- 13.to bring home, to collect
Тя отиде да вземе сина си от училище.
Tja otide da vzeme sina si ot učilište. — She's gone to collect her son from school.
- 14.to allow somebody or something to stay at your home, to take in
Намерих това коте на улицата и го взех да го гледам.
Namerih tova kote na ulicata i go vzeh da go gledam. — I found this kitten in the street and I took it in to look after it.
вземам квартиранти
vzemam kvartiranti — to take in lodgers
- 15.to earn, to make (to receive money for working)
Колко вземаш на месец?
Kolko vzemaš na mesec? — How much do you make a month?
- 16.to marry, to take as wife or husband
Кой ще я вземе такава грозница?
Koj šte ja vzeme takava groznica? — Who will marry such an ugly woman?
- 17.to learn about something at school, to have studied a particular material
Този материал все още не сме го вземали.
Tozi material vse ošte ne sme go vzemali. — We haven't studied that material yet.
Днес взехме за втората световна война.
Dnes vzehme za vtorata svetovna vojna. — Yesterday, we learned about the Second World War.
- 18.to begin, to start to do something
Взе да вали.
Vze da vali. — It started raining.
Взе да пише по-бързо
Vze da piše po-bǎrzo — She started writing faster.
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vъzęti.
Forms
- взе́ма first-singular present indicative orcanonical • perfective
- vzémaromanization
- взе́мамimperfective
- взи́мамimperfective
- -active • indefinite • masculine • participle • present
- взелactive • aorist • indefinite • masculine • participle • past
- взе́мелactive • imperfect • indefinite • masculine • participle • past
- взетindefinite • masculine • participle • passive • past
- -adverbial • indefinite • masculine • participle
- -active • definite • masculine • participle • present • subjective
- взе́лиятactive • aorist • definite • masculine • participle • past • subjective
- -active • definite • imperfect • masculine • participle • past • subjective
- взе́тиятdefinite • masculine • participle • passive • past • subjective
- -adverbial • definite • masculine • participle • subjective
- -active • definite • masculine • objective • participle • present
- взе́лияactive • aorist • definite • masculine • objective • participle • past
- -active • definite • imperfect • masculine • objective • participle • past
- взе́тияdefinite • masculine • objective • participle • passive • past
- -adverbial • definite • masculine • objective • participle
- -active • feminine • indefinite • participle • present
- взе́лаactive • aorist • feminine • indefinite • participle • past
- взе́мелаactive • feminine • imperfect • indefinite • participle • past
- взе́таfeminine • indefinite • participle • passive • past
- -adverbial • feminine • indefinite • participle
- -active • definite • feminine • participle • present
- взе́латаactive • aorist • definite • feminine • participle • past
- -active • definite • feminine • imperfect • participle • past
- взе́татаdefinite • feminine • participle • passive • past
- -adverbial • definite • feminine • participle
- -active • indefinite • neuter • participle • present
- взе́лоactive • aorist • indefinite • neuter • participle • past
- взе́мелоactive • imperfect • indefinite • neuter • participle • past
- взе́тоindefinite • neuter • participle • passive • past
- -indefinite • neuter • noun-from-verb
- -adverbial • indefinite • neuter • participle
- -active • definite • neuter • participle • present
- взе́лотоactive • aorist • definite • neuter • participle • past
- -active • definite • imperfect • neuter • participle • past
- взе́тотоdefinite • neuter • participle • passive • past
- -definite • neuter • noun-from-verb
- -adverbial • definite • neuter • participle
- -active • indefinite • participle • plural • present
- взе́лиactive • aorist • indefinite • participle • past • plural
- взе́мелиactive • imperfect • indefinite • participle • past • plural
- взе́тиindefinite • participle • passive • past • plural
- -indefinite • noun-from-verb • plural
- -adverbial • indefinite • participle • plural
- -active • definite • participle • plural • present
- взе́литеactive • aorist • definite • participle • past • plural
- -active • definite • imperfect • participle • past • plural
- взе́титеdefinite • participle • passive • past • plural
- -definite • noun-from-verb • plural
- -adverbial • definite • participle • plural
- взе́маfirst-person • indicative • present • singular
- взе́мешindicative • present • second-person • singular
- взе́меindicative • present • singular • third-person
- взе́мемfirst-person • indicative • plural • present
- взе́метеindicative • plural • present • second-person
- взе́матindicative • plural • present • third-person
- взе́мехfirst-person • imperfect • indicative • singular
- взе́мешеimperfect • indicative • second-person • singular
- взе́мешеimperfect • indicative • singular • third-person
- взе́мехмеfirst-person • imperfect • indicative • plural
- взе́мехтеimperfect • indicative • plural • second-person
- взе́мехаimperfect • indicative • plural • third-person
- взехaorist • first-person • indicative • singular
- взеaorist • indicative • second-person • singular
- взеaorist • indicative • singular • third-person
- взе́хмеaorist • first-person • indicative • plural
- взе́хтеaorist • indicative • plural • second-person
- взе́хаaorist • indicative • plural • third-person
- nonedubitative • past • perfect • present
- вземи́imperative • second-person • singular
- вземе́теimperative • plural • second-person
- взе́маcanonical
Conjugation
| I | взе́ма |
| you (sg) | взе́меш |
| he/she/it | взе́ме |
| we | взе́мем |
| you (pl) | взе́мете |
| they | взе́мат |