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взема

/[ˈvzɛmɐ]/
Bulgarianverb

Grammatical form

взема is the third-person singular present indicative; also the second-person singular aorist indicative; also the third-person singular aorist indicative form of взе́мам — “to take (to grasp with the hands)”.

See the full entry for взе́мам →

Definitions

  1. 1.
    to take (to grasp with the hands)
    • Тя взе детето в ръцете си и го целуна.

      Tja vze deteto v rǎcete si i go celuna. — She took the child in her arms and kissed him.

  2. 2.
    to take or carry with oneself when going from one place to another
    • Забравих да си взема чантата, когато отивах до магазина.

      Zabravih da si vzema čantata, kogato otivah do magazina. — I forgot to take my bag with me when I went to the store.

    • Когато отиваха до Варна, ни взеха със себе си.

      Kogato otivaha do Varna, ni vzeha sǎs sebe si. — When they were going to Varna, they took us with them.

  3. 3.
    to take (to get something into one's possession without permission or by mistake)
    • Някой ми е взел книгата.

      Njakoj mi e vzel knigata. — Someone has taken my book.

  4. 4.
    to take (to capture a place or person, to get control of something)
    • Взеха го за заложник.

      Vzeha go za založnik. — They took him hostage.

  5. 5.
    to take (to get something from somewhere)
    • Учените вземат водни проби от реката.

      Učenite vzemat vodni probi ot rekata. — The scientists are taking water samples from the river.

    • От къде взехте тези ягоди?

      Ot kǎde vzehte tezi jagodi? — Where did you get these strawberries from?

  6. 6.
    to take (to choose, to buy)
    • Ще взема черните панталони.

      Šte vzema černite pantaloni. — I'll take the black trousers.

  7. 7.
    to take (to ingest medicine, drugs, etc)
    • Вземам аспирин всеки ден, за да си разредя кръвта.

      Vzemam aspirin vseki den, za da si razredja krǎvta. — I take aspirin every day to thin my blood.

  8. 8.
    to take (to accept)
    • Ако ми предложат работата, ще я взема.

      Ako mi predložat rabotata, šte ja vzema. — If they offer me the job, I'll take it.

  9. 9.
    to take (to assume or interpret to be, to consider)
    • За глупак ли ме вземаш?

      Za glupak li me vzemaš? — Do you take me for a fool?

    • Като го видях да влиза в стаята, го взех за баща му.

      Kato go vidjah da vliza v stajata, go vzeh za bašta mu. — Looking at him as he came into the room, I took him for his father.

  10. 10.
    to pass an exam
    • Взе ли шофьорския изпит?

      Vze li šofjorskija izpit? — Did you pass your driving test?

  11. 11.
    to take (to use)
    • Нека днес да вземем автобуса.

      Neka dnes da vzemem avtobusa. — Let's take the bus today.

  12. 12.
    to hire
    • Взеха го на работа в компанията.

      Vzeha go na rabota v kompanijata. — He was hired to work at the company.

  13. 13.
    to bring home, to collect
    • Тя отиде да вземе сина си от училище.

      Tja otide da vzeme sina si ot učilište. — She's gone to collect her son from school.

  14. 14.
    to allow somebody or something to stay at your home, to take in
    • Намерих това коте на улицата и го взех да го гледам.

      Namerih tova kote na ulicata i go vzeh da go gledam. — I found this kitten in the street and I took it in to look after it.

    • вземам квартиранти

      vzemam kvartiranti — to take in lodgers

  15. 15.
    to earn, to make (to receive money for working)
    • Колко вземаш на месец?

      Kolko vzemaš na mesec? — How much do you make a month?

  16. 16.
    to marry, to take as wife or husband
    • Кой ще я вземе такава грозница?

      Koj šte ja vzeme takava groznica? — Who will marry such an ugly woman?

  17. 17.
    to learn about something at school, to have studied a particular material
    • Този материал все още не сме го вземали.

      Tozi material vse ošte ne sme go vzemali. — We haven't studied that material yet.

    • Днес взехме за втората световна война.

      Dnes vzehme za vtorata svetovna vojna. — Yesterday, we learned about the Second World War.

  18. 18.
    to begin, to start to do something
    • Взе да вали.

      Vze da vali. — It started raining.

    • Взе да пише по-бързо

      Vze da piše po-bǎrzo — She started writing faster.

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vъzęti.

Forms

  • взе́ма first-singular present indicative orcanonical • perfective
  • vzémaromanization
  • взе́мамimperfective
  • взи́мамimperfective
  • -active • indefinite • masculine • participle • present
  • взелactive • aorist • indefinite • masculine • participle • past
  • взе́мелactive • imperfect • indefinite • masculine • participle • past
  • взетindefinite • masculine • participle • passive • past
  • -adverbial • indefinite • masculine • participle
  • -active • definite • masculine • participle • present • subjective
  • взе́лиятactive • aorist • definite • masculine • participle • past • subjective
  • -active • definite • imperfect • masculine • participle • past • subjective
  • взе́тиятdefinite • masculine • participle • passive • past • subjective
  • -adverbial • definite • masculine • participle • subjective
  • -active • definite • masculine • objective • participle • present
  • взе́лияactive • aorist • definite • masculine • objective • participle • past
  • -active • definite • imperfect • masculine • objective • participle • past
  • взе́тияdefinite • masculine • objective • participle • passive • past
  • -adverbial • definite • masculine • objective • participle
  • -active • feminine • indefinite • participle • present
  • взе́лаactive • aorist • feminine • indefinite • participle • past
  • взе́мелаactive • feminine • imperfect • indefinite • participle • past
  • взе́таfeminine • indefinite • participle • passive • past
  • -adverbial • feminine • indefinite • participle
  • -active • definite • feminine • participle • present
  • взе́латаactive • aorist • definite • feminine • participle • past
  • -active • definite • feminine • imperfect • participle • past
  • взе́татаdefinite • feminine • participle • passive • past
  • -adverbial • definite • feminine • participle
  • -active • indefinite • neuter • participle • present
  • взе́лоactive • aorist • indefinite • neuter • participle • past
  • взе́мелоactive • imperfect • indefinite • neuter • participle • past
  • взе́тоindefinite • neuter • participle • passive • past
  • -indefinite • neuter • noun-from-verb
  • -adverbial • indefinite • neuter • participle
  • -active • definite • neuter • participle • present
  • взе́лотоactive • aorist • definite • neuter • participle • past
  • -active • definite • imperfect • neuter • participle • past
  • взе́тотоdefinite • neuter • participle • passive • past
  • -definite • neuter • noun-from-verb
  • -adverbial • definite • neuter • participle
  • -active • indefinite • participle • plural • present
  • взе́лиactive • aorist • indefinite • participle • past • plural
  • взе́мелиactive • imperfect • indefinite • participle • past • plural
  • взе́тиindefinite • participle • passive • past • plural
  • -indefinite • noun-from-verb • plural
  • -adverbial • indefinite • participle • plural
  • -active • definite • participle • plural • present
  • взе́литеactive • aorist • definite • participle • past • plural
  • -active • definite • imperfect • participle • past • plural
  • взе́титеdefinite • participle • passive • past • plural
  • -definite • noun-from-verb • plural
  • -adverbial • definite • participle • plural
  • взе́маfirst-person • indicative • present • singular
  • взе́мешindicative • present • second-person • singular
  • взе́меindicative • present • singular • third-person
  • взе́мемfirst-person • indicative • plural • present
  • взе́метеindicative • plural • present • second-person
  • взе́матindicative • plural • present • third-person
  • взе́мехfirst-person • imperfect • indicative • singular
  • взе́мешеimperfect • indicative • second-person • singular
  • взе́мешеimperfect • indicative • singular • third-person
  • взе́мехмеfirst-person • imperfect • indicative • plural
  • взе́мехтеimperfect • indicative • plural • second-person
  • взе́мехаimperfect • indicative • plural • third-person
  • взехaorist • first-person • indicative • singular
  • взеaorist • indicative • second-person • singular
  • взеaorist • indicative • singular • third-person
  • взе́хмеaorist • first-person • indicative • plural
  • взе́хтеaorist • indicative • plural • second-person
  • взе́хаaorist • indicative • plural • third-person
  • nonedubitative • past • perfect • present
  • вземи́imperative • second-person • singular
  • вземе́теimperative • plural • second-person
  • взе́маcanonical

Conjugation

I
взе́ма
you (sg)
взе́меш
he/she/it
взе́ме
we
взе́мем
you (pl)
взе́мете
they
взе́мат

Other Forms

present active:-, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -
aorist active:взел, взе́лият, взе́лия, взе́ла, взе́лата, взе́ло, взе́лото, взе́ли, взе́лите
imperfect active:взе́мел, -, -, взе́мела, -, взе́мело, -, взе́мели, -
past passive:взет, взе́тият, взе́тия, взе́та, взе́тата, взе́то, взе́тото, взе́ти, взе́тите

Full conjugation of взема →

Nearby Bulgarian words

Browse the Bulgarian dictionary →