топити
/[tɔˈpɪte]/
Ukrainianverb
Definitions
- 1.to melt
- 2.to stoke (fireplace, oven, furnace)
- 3.to heat, to keep warm (house, place of residence)
- 4.to drown (to kill by suffocating in water of other liquid)
- 5.to sink, to flood
- 6.to shackle, to obstruct, to hamper (to prevent from succeeding/progressing)
Synonyms & related words
Word family
- топи́тися
- затопи́ти
- перето́плювати
- перетопи́ти
- підто́плювати
- підтопи́ти
- потопи́ти
- протопи́ти
- вито́плювати
- ви́топити
Related words (2)
- тону́ти
- пото́п
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic топити (topiti, “to heat”), from Proto-Slavic *topiti (“to heat”). Cognate with Belarusian тапі́ць (tapícʹ), Russian топи́ть (topítʹ), Czech topit, Polish topić, Bulgarian топя́ (topjá), Serbo-Croatian то̀пити.
Forms
- топи́тиcanonical • imperfective
- topýtyromanization
- топи́тиimperfective • infinitive
- топи́тьimperfective • infinitive
- -active • imperfective • present
- -active • imperfective • past
- -imperfective • passive • present
- то́пленийimperfective • passive • past
- impersonal: то́пленоimperfective • passive • past
- то́плячиadverbial • imperfective • present
- топи́вшиadverbial • imperfective • past
- топлю́first-person • imperfective • present • singular
- бу́ду топи́тиfirst-person • future • imperfective • singular
- бу́ду топи́тьfirst-person • future • imperfective • singular
- топи́тимуfirst-person • future • imperfective • singular
- то́пишimperfective • present • second-person • singular
- бу́деш топи́тиfuture • imperfective • second-person • singular
- бу́деш топи́тьfuture • imperfective • second-person • singular
- топи́тимешfuture • imperfective • second-person • singular
- то́питьimperfective • present • singular • third-person
- бу́де топи́тиfuture • imperfective • singular • third-person
- бу́де топи́тьfuture • imperfective • singular • third-person
- топи́тимеfuture • imperfective • singular • third-person
- то́пимfirst-person • imperfective • plural • present
- то́пимоfirst-person • imperfective • plural • present
- бу́демо топи́тиfirst-person • future • imperfective • plural
- бу́демо топи́тьfirst-person • future • imperfective • plural
- топи́тимемоfirst-person • future • imperfective • plural
- топи́тимемfirst-person • future • imperfective • plural
- то́питеimperfective • plural • present • second-person
- бу́дете топи́тиfuture • imperfective • plural • second-person
- бу́дете топи́тьfuture • imperfective • plural • second-person
- топи́тиметеfuture • imperfective • plural • second-person
- то́плятьimperfective • plural • present • third-person
- бу́дуть топи́тиfuture • imperfective • plural • third-person
- бу́дуть топи́тьfuture • imperfective • plural • third-person
- топи́тимутьfuture • imperfective • plural • third-person
- -first-person • imperative • singular
- топі́мfirst-person • imperative • plural
- топі́моfirst-person • imperative • plural
- топи́imperative • second-person • singular
- топі́тьimperative • plural • second-person
- топи́вmasculine • past • singular
- топи́лиmasculine • past • plural
- топи́лаfeminine • past • singular
- топи́лиfeminine • past • plural
- топи́лоneuter • past • singular
- топи́лиneuter • past • plural
Conjugation
Infinitive:топи́ти, топи́ть
| I | топлю́ |
| you (sg) | то́пиш |
| he/she/it | то́пить |
| we | то́пим, то́пимо |
| you (pl) | то́пите |
| they | то́плять |
I
топлю́
you (sg)
то́пиш
he/she/it
то́пить
we
то́пим, то́пимо
you (pl)
то́пите
they
то́плять
Other Forms
gerund:то́плячи, топи́вши