жати
/[ˈʒate]/
Ukrainianverb
Definitions
- 1.to press, to squeeze
- 2.to reap, to crop
що посі́єш те й пожне́ш
ščo posíješ te j požnéš — as you sow, so shall you reap
Synonyms & related words
Synonyms
- ти́снути
Related words (4)
- жме́ня
- жнець
- жни́ця
- жнива́
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *žęti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gémtei; cognate with Old Church Slavonic жѧти (žęti), 1sg. жьмѫ (žĭmǫ).
Forms
- жа́тиimperfective • infinitive
- жа́тиcanonical • imperfective
- žátyromanization
- жатьimperfective • infinitive
- -active • imperfective • present
- -active • imperfective • past
- -imperfective • passive • present
- жа́тийimperfective • passive • past
- impersonal: жа́тоimperfective • passive • past
- жмучи́adverbial • imperfective • present
- жа́вшиadverbial • imperfective • past
- жмуfirst-person • imperfective • present • singular
- бу́ду жа́тиfirst-person • future • imperfective • singular
- бу́ду жа́тьfirst-person • future • imperfective • singular
- жа́тимуfirst-person • future • imperfective • singular
- жмешimperfective • present • second-person • singular
- бу́деш жа́тиfuture • imperfective • second-person • singular
- бу́деш жа́тьfuture • imperfective • second-person • singular
- жа́тимешfuture • imperfective • second-person • singular
- жмеimperfective • present • singular • third-person
- бу́де жа́тиfuture • imperfective • singular • third-person
- бу́де жа́тьfuture • imperfective • singular • third-person
- жа́тимеfuture • imperfective • singular • third-person
- жмемfirst-person • imperfective • plural • present
- жмемо́first-person • imperfective • plural • present
- бу́демо жа́тиfirst-person • future • imperfective • plural
- бу́демо жа́тьfirst-person • future • imperfective • plural
- жа́тимемоfirst-person • future • imperfective • plural
- жа́тимемfirst-person • future • imperfective • plural
- жмете́imperfective • plural • present • second-person
- бу́дете жа́тиfuture • imperfective • plural • second-person
- бу́дете жа́тьfuture • imperfective • plural • second-person
- жа́тиметеfuture • imperfective • plural • second-person
- жмутьimperfective • plural • present • third-person
- бу́дуть жа́тиfuture • imperfective • plural • third-person
- бу́дуть жа́тьfuture • imperfective • plural • third-person
- жа́тимутьfuture • imperfective • plural • third-person
- -first-person • imperative • singular
- жмімfirst-person • imperative • plural
- жмі́моfirst-person • imperative • plural
- жмиimperative • second-person • singular
- жмітьimperative • plural • second-person
- жавmasculine • past • singular
- жа́лиmasculine • past • plural
- жа́лаfeminine • past • singular
- жа́лиfeminine • past • plural
- жа́лоneuter • past • singular
- жа́лиneuter • past • plural
- жнешimperfective • present • second-person • singular
- жнеimperfective • present • singular • third-person
- жнемfirst-person • imperfective • plural • present
- жнемо́first-person • imperfective • plural • present
- жнете́imperfective • plural • present • second-person
- жнутьimperfective • plural • present • third-person
- жнімfirst-person • imperative • plural
- жні́моfirst-person • imperative • plural
- жниimperative • second-person • singular
- жнітьimperative • plural • second-person
- пожа́тиperfective
- жнучи́adverbial • imperfective • present
- жнуfirst-person • imperfective • present • singular
Conjugation
Infinitive:жа́ти, жать
| I | жму, жну |
| you (sg) | жмеш, жнеш |
| he/she/it | жме, жне |
| we | жмем, жмемо́, жнем, жнемо́ |
| you (pl) | жмете́, жнете́ |
| they | жмуть, жнуть |
I
жму, жну
you (sg)
жмеш, жнеш
he/she/it
жме, жне
we
жмем, жмемо́, жнем, жнемо́
you (pl)
жмете́, жнете́
they
жмуть, жнуть
Other Forms
gerund:жмучи́, жа́вши, жнучи́