душити
/[dʊˈʃɪte]/
Ukrainianverb
Definitions
- 1.to smother, to strangle, to choke, to suffocate
- 2.to suppress, to oppress, to repress, to stifle
- 3.to weight heavily, to depress
- 4.to press, to squeeze
- 5.to perfume, to scent
Synonyms & related words
Word family
- души́тися
- виду́шувати
- ви́душити
- наду́шувати
- надуши́ти
- переду́шувати
- передуши́ти
- подуши́ти
- розду́шувати
- роздуши́ти
Related words (4)
- ди́хати
- заду́ха
- дух
- душа́
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dušiti (“to suffocate, to choke”). Cognate with Belarusian душы́ць (dušýcʹ), Russian души́ть (dušítʹ), Czech dusit, Polish dusić, Bulgarian душа́ (dušá), Slovene dušiti.
Forms
- души́тиcanonical • imperfective
- dušýtyromanization
- задуши́тиperfective
- удуши́тиperfective
- души́тиimperfective • infinitive
- души́тьimperfective • infinitive
- -active • imperfective • present
- -active • imperfective • past
- -imperfective • passive • present
- ду́шенийimperfective • passive • past
- impersonal: ду́шеноimperfective • passive • past
- ду́шачиadverbial • imperfective • present
- души́вшиadverbial • imperfective • past
- душу́first-person • imperfective • present • singular
- бу́ду души́тиfirst-person • future • imperfective • singular
- бу́ду души́тьfirst-person • future • imperfective • singular
- души́тимуfirst-person • future • imperfective • singular
- ду́шишimperfective • present • second-person • singular
- бу́деш души́тиfuture • imperfective • second-person • singular
- бу́деш души́тьfuture • imperfective • second-person • singular
- души́тимешfuture • imperfective • second-person • singular
- ду́шитьimperfective • present • singular • third-person
- бу́де души́тиfuture • imperfective • singular • third-person
- бу́де души́тьfuture • imperfective • singular • third-person
- души́тимеfuture • imperfective • singular • third-person
- ду́шимfirst-person • imperfective • plural • present
- ду́шимоfirst-person • imperfective • plural • present
- бу́демо души́тиfirst-person • future • imperfective • plural
- бу́демо души́тьfirst-person • future • imperfective • plural
- души́тимемоfirst-person • future • imperfective • plural
- души́тимемfirst-person • future • imperfective • plural
- ду́шитеimperfective • plural • present • second-person
- бу́дете души́тиfuture • imperfective • plural • second-person
- бу́дете души́тьfuture • imperfective • plural • second-person
- души́тиметеfuture • imperfective • plural • second-person
- ду́шатьimperfective • plural • present • third-person
- бу́дуть души́тиfuture • imperfective • plural • third-person
- бу́дуть души́тьfuture • imperfective • plural • third-person
- души́тимутьfuture • imperfective • plural • third-person
- -first-person • imperative • singular
- душі́мfirst-person • imperative • plural
- душі́моfirst-person • imperative • plural
- души́imperative • second-person • singular
- душі́тьimperative • plural • second-person
- души́вmasculine • past • singular
- души́лиmasculine • past • plural
- души́лаfeminine • past • singular
- души́лиfeminine • past • plural
- души́лоneuter • past • singular
- души́лиneuter • past • plural
- надуши́тиperfective
- подуши́тиperfective
Conjugation
Infinitive:души́ти, души́ть
| I | душу́ |
| you (sg) | ду́шиш |
| he/she/it | ду́шить |
| we | ду́шим, ду́шимо |
| you (pl) | ду́шите |
| they | ду́шать |
I
душу́
you (sg)
ду́шиш
he/she/it
ду́шить
we
ду́шим, ду́шимо
you (pl)
ду́шите
they
ду́шать
Other Forms
gerund:ду́шачи, души́вши