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být

/[ˈbiːt]/
Czechverb

Definitions

  1. 1.
    to be
    • Ten kabát je vlhký

      The coat is wet.

  2. 2.
    to be (to exist)
    • bylo nebylo

      once upon a time.

  3. 3.
    used to form past tense forms of verbs with past participles
    • Jel jsem do Prahy.

      I went to Prague.

  4. 4.
    used to form future tense forms of verbs with infinitives
    • Budu ti pomáhat.

      I will be helping you.

  5. 5.
    used to form conditional mood forms of verbs with past participles
    • Já bych to neudělal.

      I would not do it.

  6. 6.
    used to form passive voice forms of verbs with passive participles
    • Jsem překvapen.

      I am surprised.

  7. 7.
    used to form conditional forms of verbs with past and passive participles
    • Byl by tam šel, kdyby ho byli pozvali.

      He would have gone there if they had invited him.

Synonyms & related words

Word family
Synonyms
Antonyms
Related words (3)

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech býti, from Proto-Slavic *byti.

Forms

  • býtinfinitive
  • býtiinfinitive
  • bytínoun-from-verb
  • jsemfirst-person • indicative • singular
  • jsmefirst-person • indicative • plural
  • -first-person • imperative • singular
  • buďmefirst-person • imperative • plural
  • jsiindicative • second-person • singular
  • -sindicative • second-person • singular
  • jsteindicative • plural • second-person
  • buďimperative • second-person • singular
  • buďteimperative • plural • second-person
  • jeindicative • singular • third-person
  • jestindicative • singular • third-person
  • jsouindicative • plural • third-person
  • -imperative • singular • third-person
  • -imperative • plural • third-person
  • jsamasculine • present • singular
  • byvmasculine • past • singular
  • jsoucfeminine • neuter • present • singular
  • byvšifeminine • neuter • past • singular
  • jsouceplural • present
  • byvšepast • plural
  • bejtalternative • informal

Conjugation

Infinitive:být, býti
I
jsem
we
jsme
you (sg)
jsi, -s
you (pl)
jste
he/she/it
je, jest
they
jsou

Full conjugation of být

Nearby Czech words

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